Shoftim
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Which kinds of appointments (positions) are mentioned in the first posuk? Why?
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Where are the courts supposed to be set up?
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How does bribery affect the judge that receives it?
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“Don’t tilt (turn) the judgment and don’t show favoritism.” Why is there a need for both warnings?
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What is the reward for appointing proper judges?
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“Justice, justice you shall pursue,” etc. (16:20) What is commanded here?
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What is forbidden to build or plant on the Temple Mount?
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What type of structure was once beloved but then disliked by Hashem? Why?
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“Don’t slaughter. ..any bad thing,” etc. What is meant here?
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What is the punishment for a man or woman who serves idols (the sun or moon)?
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How is their guilt proven? Who punishes them first?
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“Through two or three witnesses.” If two are enough, why are three mentioned?
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For which kinds of problems or arguments are judges advised to bring their questions to the Sanhedrin in Jerusalem?
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“And to the judge that will be in those days,” etc. What does this teach us?
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“Don’t deviate (turn)… left or right.” Why is it stated this way?
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What is the punishment for the one who refuses to listen to the Sanhedrin?
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What kind of person cannot be chosen for a king of our people?
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A Jewish king has three prohibitions against increase. What are they? Reasons for two of these?
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What is the special positive mitzvoh a king has? What reason is given for it?
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What example is given from King Shaul on the results of ignoring the Prophets?
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There is a special caution concerning the king’s heart. What is it?
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How does Rashi explain the terms, “the inheritance of the five, and of the seven”?
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A special gift (tax) was given to the Kohein from every cattle. What? Why?
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How much terumah must one give to the Kohein? Shearings of wool?
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How many lambs must one be shearing to be obligated in reishis hagez?
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Can a Kohein work during a time which is not his mishmor (period)? Does he share in the korbanos if he did work? Explain.
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“Do not learn to do their abomination,” etc. Can you sometimes learn it?
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Explain the following: kosem, me’onen, menachesh, mechashef, chover.
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Because the non-Jewish nations do all of the above, they’re punished. How?
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What is the proper approach to life’s uncertainties, fitting for a Jew?
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And yet Hashem gave us the Prophets. What for?
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Hashem says we, the Jewish people, asked for Nevi’im. When?
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There are six ways a Navi can violate his trust. For three of those violations he is punished by Hashem and for the other three by the court. What are they?
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How can we tell that a Navi is saying a prophecy which he was not commanded to say?
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Who was Chananya ben Azur? What was his dispute with Yirmiyahu?
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What if a Navi comes to tell us to violate one of the mitzvos — do we listen?
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“Don’t be afraid of him.” What is the meaning of this admonition?
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How are the roads to the cities of refuge prepared?
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What kind of act obligated a person to escape to the cities of refuge?
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“If it happens in the course of chopping wood,” etc. What dispute is there about this among the Rabbis?
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And in the future we will get three more cities of refuge. When? How many in all?
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What is done if an intentional murderer escapes to the cities of refuge? Why?
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“And if someone will hate his fellow,” etc. What lesson is taught here?
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Is the Torah for capital punishment or against it?
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If someone moves over a boundary separation, which sins does he commit?
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In which cases is a single witness effective and in which not?
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By what statement can a second pair of witnesses totally eliminate the first pair?
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When giving testimony in the court, the Witnesses must not do it the wrong way. What are the wrong ways? (Three examples.)
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“Yiftach in his generation is like Shmuel in his.” What is meant by this?
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When are the contradicted witnesses (edim zomemin) punished? How? When not?
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In which case is it said that the edim zomemin are punished like the man but not like the woman?
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Are the witnesses punished privately or publicly? Proof?
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“An eye for an eye,” etc. How is this done?
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“When you go out to make war on your enemy,” etc. Why is this written here? And why emphasize ‘on your enemy’?
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Before going to war, the Kohein gave them four warnings. What were they?
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Which three categories are exempt from going to war?
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Why does the Kohein begin his speech with the words, ‘Shma Yisroel’?
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Why does he emphasize that they’re going to do battle with their enemies?
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What gives the Jews the assurance that they will be victorious?
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What is supposed to be done with a vineyard on the 4th year?
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What is the dispute between Reb Akiva and Reb Yosi Ha’glili here?
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Is there a fourth category of people who are exempt from the draft?
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Why did they have to appoint special officers after the above warnings?
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In an optional war (milchemes ho’rshus) what is done before attacking a city?
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If an enemy city agrees to make peace, which are the conditions for it?
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What is done with the women, children, and possessions of a city which resists?
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The seven nations of Can’aan, could they ever be accepted in our midst?
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When approaching an enemy city, we must keep Shabbos in mind. How?
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What special prohibitions are stated concerning fruit trees?
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What else does the above prohibitions include under the heading of baal tashcis?
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If a dead body is found in the field, what is done about it?
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Which judges get involved in this problem? What do they measure?
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Which city must bring the egloh arufoh (the chopped-off calf)?
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Why is this kind of a calf chosen for this purpose?
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Where is the chopping-off (of the calf) being done? Why?
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What statement do the Elders make at this ceremony?
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What do the Kohanim say at this setting?
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What if the murderer is found after all the above?
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“Our hands didn’t spill this blood,” etc. Might we think they did it?
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What promise does the Torah give them after everything is done right?